Kunezinhlobo eziningana zophahla:

1. I-Gypsum board ceiling: I-Gypsum board ceiling ivame ukusetshenziswa ekuhlobiseni kwangaphakathi, impahla ilula, kulula ukuyicubungula, futhi kulula ukuyifaka.Inikeza indawo eyisicaba efihla izintambo, amapayipi, njll. Ivamise ukumiswa odongeni nge-keel yokhuni noma i-steel keel, bese ibhodi ye-gypsum igxiliwe ku-keel.Ifanele izindawo ezihlukahlukene zasendlini.

2. Usilingi olengisiwe: Usilingi olengayo uyaphakanyiswa kusukela ezingeni lasekuqaleni likasilingi ukuze kwakheke isakhiwo esilengayo esingafihla imigudu yokupholisa umoya, izintambo zikagesi kanye nokufakwa ngaphakathi.Uphahla olumisiwe lugxilile ophahleni lwangempela ngama-suspenders nama-keels, bese lufakwa nge-plasterboard nezinye izinto zokuhlobisa.Ilungele izindawo zokuhweba noma izindawo lapho amapayipi adinga ukufihlwa.

3. Uphahla lwensimbi: Uphahla lwensimbi luvame ukusetshenziswa ezakhiweni zezentengiselwano, ezinokubukeka okuhle nokunethezeka, ezingashi, zingangenwa amanzi, zihlanzeke kalula nokunye.Uphahla lwensimbi lungafakwa ku-plasterboard, ama-joists ensimbi osilingi, afakwe kusetshenziswa ukumiswa noma izinto ezilungiswayo.Ifanele izindawo zomphakathi njengamahhovisi nenxanxathela yezitolo.

4. Uphahla lwe-plywood: Uphahla lwe-plywood lwenziwe ngokhuni noma izinto ezihlanganisiwe, ezinokubukeka kwemvelo nokuthungwa okuhle, futhi kufanelekile ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi.Ngokuvamile ifakwe nge-keel yokhuni noma i-steel keel, futhi i-plywood igxilwe ku-keel.Ifanele indawo yokuhlala yomndeni.

Lapho ukhetha indlela yokufaka, izici ezilandelayo zidinga ukucatshangelwa.Izinhlobo ezahlukene zophahla zisebenzisa izindlela ezihlukene zokufaka.Isibonelo, uphahla lwe-plasterboard lungalungiswa kusetshenziswa ama-joists okhuni noma ensimbi, futhi uphahla lwensimbi lungafakwa kusetshenziswa ukumiswa noma ukulungisa izinto;Ngokwesisindo sophahla, khetha indlela yokulungisa efanele.Ukuze kufakwe ophahleni olusindayo, ukufakwa okuqinile kufanele kusetshenziselwe ukuphepha;Cabangela indawo yokusetshenziswa kophahla, njengasendlini nangaphandle, umswakama nezinye izici, bese ukhetha indlela yokufaka efanelekile.Isibonelo, izinto zokufaka ezimelana nomswakama kanye nezindlela zingasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu;Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi uphahla lungadinga ukulungiswa noma ukuguqulwa esikhathini esizayo, kungase kube usizo kakhulu ukukhetha indlela yokufaka okulula ukuyihlakaza noma ukuyilungisa.

Kungcono ukubonisana nochwepheshe ngaphambi kokufakwa ukuze uqinisekise indlela efanele yokufaka nezinto ezisetshenziswayo.